Задание №5

[English Guru]

Цель пятого урока:
Повторить фразовые глаголы (которые нужны для A22-A28 и эссе), улучшить показатели заданий группы B, написать письмо другу.

Задание:
I. Каждому составить по 15 предложений, употребляя совершенно разные фразовые глаголы. Материалы в помощь:
- фразовый глагол turn
- фразовый глагол watch
- фразовый глагол talk
- фразовый глагол knock
- фразовый глагол get
- фразовый глагол hand
- видеоурок по фразовым глаголам
Внимание! Этот список не исчерпывающий! Есть и другие фразовые глаголы: to look, to put, to come, to make, to take. Рекомендую изучить их по словарю Longman.

II. Тренируем задания группы B по reshuege и пробникам (чтение, грамматика словообразование). Материалы в помощь:
- английские суффиксы и префиксы (B10-B16)
- вот есть такой учебник. Для улучшения B3 нужно проштудировать стр. 410-416, стр. 426-436. Обратите внимание на постановку запятых!

Немного о задании B3: многие задания отсеиваются по грамматическим признакам, а не только по смыслу. Среди самых распространённых уловок они проверяют:
- знаете ли вы, что перед that нет запятой? (очень важно для этого задания)
- знаете ли вы, что после одушевленных существительных нужно использовать связку who?
- знаете ли вы, что после неодушевленных существительных нужно использовать связку that / which?
- знаете ли вы все переводы связок: however, nevertheless, although, in spite of + gerund, despite + gerund, on the contrary и т.д.

Короче, многие варианты ответа ОТПАДАЮТ ПО ГРАММАТИЧЕСКИМ ПРИЗНАКАМ, часто получается что ДУМАТЬ ВООБЩЕ НЕ НАДО, но не всегда

По поводу B4-B9... мы уже над этим работали - это времена и пассивный залог. Обычно попадается хотя бы один пассивный залог, бывают также причастия. Еще часто они используют уловку резкого перехода времён, например весь текст в прошедшем времени, а потом бац и прямая речь в кавычках. Обычно там настоящее время.

III. Пишем письмо другу по шаблону. Ошибок вообще не должно быть. Всё очень примитивно.

1) marusya,

You have 20 minutes to do this task.

You have received a letter from your New Zealand pen-friend Sheila who writes:

...You know, my idea of a perfect weekend is to do absolutely nothing, just read a book. A walk in the park is not bad if the weather is nice. I don't understand people who spend Sunday in a gym or a fitness centre.
What is your idea of a perfect weekend? What do you like to do in your free time after the lessons? What is your hobby?.
Soon I'm soing on vacation and I can't decide what books to take with me...

Write a letter to Sheila. In your letter ask his questions, ask 3 questions about her favourite books. Write 100—140 words. Remember the rules of letter writing. You have 20 minutes to do this task.

2) dasha_bonga

You have 20 minutes to do this task.

You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen-friend Tom who writes:

... Last summer my parents and I went hiking to the mountains. We spent the whole week together and enjoyed it very much. How often do you take active holidays? Who do you think is the best company for you? What extreme sports would you like to try, if any, and why?
Last month our English class got an interesting project. We wrote a paper about interesting events in the past of our country ...
Write a letter to Tom. In your letter answer her questions, ask 3 questions about his project paper. Write 100—140 words. Remember the rules of letter writing. You have 20 minutes to do this task.

3) amerius aka kristi,

You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen-friend Lisa who writes:

...Our school administration is planning to introduce a new school uniform. Students and parents are welcome to come up with ideas. Personally I’m quite happy with the old one — a white shirt or a blouse and a tie for both boys and girls. Do all school students in Russia wear a uniform? What's your idea of a good school uniform? Should it be the same for boys and girls?
Just imagine I am going on an exchange school program to France!…

Write a letter to Lisa. In your letter answer her questions, ask 3 questions about her school exchange program. Write 100—140 words. Remember the rules of letter writing. You have 20 minutes to do this task.

4) nastyakabaeva,

You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen-friend Tom who writes:\

Last month our class went to Washington to visit the National Museum of
American History. It was my first visit there and it was fun! How often do you go to
museums with your class, if at all? Which museum is your favorite or what
museum would you like to visit? Why do you think people should go there?
This summer we plan to go hiking with my parents.

Write a letter to Tom.
In your letter
- answer his questions
- ask 3 questions about his summer plans
Write 100–140 words.
Remember the rules of letter writing.

Не забываем создать новую тему в правильном разделе. Текст своего задания тоже перепишите.

Срок: до 24 февраля 2014 года.

[marusya]

в этом словаре (Longman) немерено всего!

[dasha16]

1. Carie said me that I should watch over a treasure chest.
2. My mom talked me into to enter the Medical Academy.
3. Competitors have knocked off our programm perfomance. We should out them.
4. I was turned away in a club.
5. We had not completed an exercise on time and we turned to your help.
6. Actions in a film turns around very fastly.
7. Do not talk so quickly! You are getting down me.
8. I want to congratulate all of you. We got through these exams!
9. Whem I will live in a dormitory, I hope to get on with neighbours.
10. You letters were handed on in 10 days after sending.
11. You will have turned back in one week.
12. We should not turned off. We get lost now!
13. Finally our team have got ahead. We are the first!
14. I get behind at school besause I have been sick for a month.
15. When we got back home, she had turned out with guests.

[amerius]

1. Read this book if you want your life to turn around.
2. Can you watch over my baggage? I am going to go to the shop.
3. He talked me into going to the cinema.
4. Watch out! He will talk you out everything he thinks.
5. Their company knocks our products off, so we should stop it.
6. He gets at you should get at the mountains.
7. Don’t worry! I’m sure; you will get through these problems.
8. This book gives me up on.
9. Take the names of products down in the list.
10. The show finished. We must come out the hall.
11. Let’s play! Throw the ball over!
12. Please, take me away from this house.
13. Look out! I will hand the ball off to you.
14. Help! An auto knocks a man down!
15. We must don’t let them break up.

[marusya]

1. I turn to my mom for help.
2. I asked my sister to turn my favorite song up.
3. This distance was too difficult, I lost strenght and turned in.
4. Kate advised me to watch that boy out.
5. Sheila was a very impolite girl and she always talk back to teacher.
6. The company turns fashion clothes out.
7. I got throught with that task and watched out for results.
8. It was a stressful moment and I shouted him to hand off the ball.
9. Mike forgot about Jack's book, but when it was remembered, he handed book back.
10. Usually I hand sweets out to classmates on my Birthday.
11. Andrew ill so I am going to look in him.
12. I was looking forward to this letter all the last week.
13. I always look up to my teachers.
14. William should turn back home as soon as he can.
15. You are really talanted guy! You get ahead in any business.

[English Guru]

1. Carie said me that I should watch over a treasure chest.

told me, либо said to me

2. My mom talked me into to enter the Medical Academy.

talked me into entering - герундий после предлогов, мы проходили.

3. Competitors have knocked off our programm perfomance. We should out them.

Так....
program, либо programme
We should out them - ??? Где смысловой глагол?

6. Actions in a film turns around very fastly.

turn around - ведь actions - множественное число

7. Do not talk so quickly! You are getting down me.

Ты меня утомляешь? Тогда you're getting me down - местоимение обычно следует сразу за глаголом

9. Whem I will live in a dormitory, I hope to get on with neighbours.

ВНИМАНИЕ: в придаточных предложениях времени и условия с союзами if, when, as soon as используем Present Simple When I live
Лучше говорить I hope to get on well with neighbours.

10. You letters were handed on in 10 days after sending.

Your

12. We should not turned off. We get lost now!

Не понял. как перевести? После should только первая форма глагола может стоять!

15. When we got back home, she had turned out with guests.

Не совсем понял... что там с гостями?

Добавлено спустя 5 минут 12 секунд:

6. He gets at you should get at the mountains.

Запятая перед you, видимо, пропущена?

8. This book gives me up on.

Не понял. как вы это переведёте?

9. Take the names of products down in the list.

list переводится - список, кстати.

10. The show finished. We must come out the hall.

Снег закончился в природе совсем?)) It has stopped snowing

14. Help! An auto knocks a man down!

Странное время Present Simple - систематически сбивает?)) Наверное, has knocked

15. We must don’t let them break up.

we must not let...

Добавлено спустя 11 минут 8 секунд:

3. This distance was too difficult, I lost strenght and turned in.

strength

5. Sheila was a very impolite girl and she always talk back to teacher.

talked back

8. It was a stressful moment and I shouted him to hand off the ball.

shouted at him

9. Mike forgot about Jack's book, but when it was remembered, he handed book back.

he handed the book back

11. Andrew ill so I am going to look in him.

Andrew is ill.... I am going to look in on him - читайте Лонгман... а то получается - я собираюсь посмотреть в него

15. You are really talanted guy! You get ahead in any business.

a really talented

[dasha16]

You are getting down me.

Здесь я хотела сказать "Ты сбиваешь меня с ног." Можно так употребить? В теории был этот перевод

9. When I will live in a dormitory, I hope to get on with neighbours.

Если в первой части предложения нужно ставить Present Simple, тогда Future во второй части надо употреблять? Или не так? Я запуталась!

12. We should not turned off. We get lost now!

Я пыталась сказать вот что: "Мы не должны были сворачивать."
Правильно будет так: "We should not turn off." ?

When we got back home, she had turned out with guests.

В теории был перевод "turn out" как "встречаться". Вот я и воткнула его сюда:))

[amerius]

8. This book gives me up on. Эта книга разочаровала меня…
Было в видео : give up on – терять веру, разочаровываться

9. Take the names of products down in the list. Запишите продукты в список.
Так и имела в виду list-список) Я думаю, слово продукты (еда) нужно было по-другому записать?)

10. The show finished. We must come out the hall.
Там написано show - шоу)

Еще хочу спросить, если предложение типа: Can you watch over my baggage? Писать следует так или Can you watch my baggage over?

[English Guru]

dasha16 писал(а):
You are getting down me.
Здесь я хотела сказать "Ты сбиваешь меня с ног." Можно так употребить? В теории был этот перевод

You are getting me down.

dasha16 писал(а):
9. When I will live in a dormitory, I hope to get on with neighbours.
Если в первой части предложения нужно ставить Present Simple, тогда Future во второй части надо употреблять? Или не так? Я запуталась!

Не совсем так, можно два раза Present использовать.

dasha16 писал(а):
12. We should not turned off. We get lost now!
Я пыталась сказать вот что: "Мы не должны были сворачивать."
Правильно будет так: "We should not turn off." ?

We should not have turned off.

dasha16 писал(а):
When we got back home, she had turned out with guests.
В теории был перевод "turn out" как "встречаться". Вот я и воткнула его сюда:))

Я вижу только turn out - выпроваживать гостей: http://www.ldoceonline.com/dictionary/turn_1

8. This book gives me up on. Эта книга разочаровала меня…
Было в видео : give up on – терять веру, разочаровываться

ОК

9. Take the names of products down in the list. Запишите продукты в список.
Так и имела в виду list-список) Я думаю, слово продукты (еда) нужно было по-другому записать?)

ОК

10. The show finished. We must come out the hall.
Там написано show - шоу)

Да уж, это я ночью проверял...

Еще хочу спросить, если предложение типа: Can you watch over my baggage? Писать следует так или Can you watch my baggage over?

Разрывать фразовый глагол и вставать посередине может только одиночное местоимение. Например: Can you watch it over? НО Can you watch over my baggage?

[Ildar]

Australia was the last great landmass to be discovered by the Europeans. The continent they eventually discovered had already been inhabited for tens of thousands of years.
Australia is an island continent A. is the result of gradual changes wrought over millions of years.
B., Australia is one of the most stable land masses, and for about 100 million years has been free of the forces that have given rise to huge mountain ranges elsewhere.
From the east coast a narrow, fertile strip merges into the greatly eroded Great Dividing Range, C..
The mountains are merely reminders of the mighty range, D.. Only in the section straddling the New South Wales border with Victoria and in Tasmania, are they high enough to have winter snow.
West of the range of the country becomes increasingly flat and dry. The endless flatness is broken only by salt lakes, occasional mysterious protuberances and some mountains E.. In places the scant vegetation is sufficient to allow some grazing. However, much of the Australian outback is a barren land of harsh stone deserts and dry lakes.
The extreme north of Australia, the Top End, is a tropical area within the monsoon belt. F., it comes in more or less one short, sharp burst. This has prevented the Top End from becoming seriously productive area.
1. that once stood here
2. that is almost continent long
3. whose property is situated to the north of Tasmania
4. whose landscape - much of bleak and inhospitable -
5. whose beauty reminds of the MacDonald Ranges
6. Although its annual rainfall looks adequate on paper
7. Although there is still seismic activity in the eastern highland area
ответы: A: 4; B: 7; C: 2; D: 1; E: 5; F: 6




то ли задание выполнено неверно, то ли я не до конца разобрался с постановкой запятых в англ. языке. Объясните, пожалуйста, почему на месте буквы "C" можно поставить "that is almost continent long". Насколько я знаю, перед that обычно не употребляется запятая? Заранее спасибо!

[English Guru]

Ildar, я знаю этот текст. К сожалению, у меня нет никаких разумных объяснений постановки запятой. В заданиях ЕГЭ встречаются ошибки, это факт. Об этом говорят многие преподаватели. Поэтому, если честно, я не понимаю, как можно сдать егэ на 100 баллов...

[dasha16]

1. We should turn down the heat otherwise our meat will be like a coal.
2. Jessie agreed to watch out my bus.
3. You need to talk me out because this information is very useful for you.
4. His most beloved toy was knocked out by me.
5. I accidentally knocked over the glass with hot tea.
6. Out tap is broken. I go to get in a repairman.
7. She said she got even with Bread by any ways.
8. Marry goes ahead with her project about sweet-water.
9. Mike handed out candies on his birthday. Candies were amazingly tasty.
10. My father turned in. He missed in the movie interesting actions.