Дертат » 24.02.2016, 19:20
Помогите пожалуйста, в пятницу сдать надо!
Задание 1. Перепишите следующие предложения, заполнив пропуски определенным или неопределенным артиклем, если это необходимо. Определите по грамматическим признакам, в какой роли выступает окончание –s, т.е. служит ли оно:
а) показателем множественного числа существительного;
б) показателем притяжательного падежа существительного;
в) показателем 3-го лица единственного числа глагола в Present Simple.
Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. She lives in … doll’s house at the back of the garden 2. Her husband made her presents of … books she did not read.
3. Your friends have just arrived at … station.
4. Tim’s father is … doctor. He works at … hospital.
5. I know a lot of people. Most of them are … students.
6. She is out visiting … neighbor’s daughter.
7. Some birds, for example … penguin, cannot fly.
8. Those are … nice shoes. Where did you get them?
9. When we got to the city centre, … some shops were still open, but mostof them were closed.
10. The theatre had … three weeks’ ballet season.
Задание 2. Перепишите следующие предложения, определите в них видовременные формы глаголов и укажите их инфинитив; переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Please don’t make so much noise, I’m working.
2. In summer John usually plays tennis once or twice a week.
3. She passed her examinations because she studied very hard.
4. I saw you in the park yesterday. You were sitting on the grass and readinga book.
5. Alice isn’t here at the moment. She’s gone to the shop to get a newspaper.
6. Tim is still watching television. He’s been watching television all day.
7. When we got home last night, we found that somebody had broken into theflat.
8. Our game of tennis was interrupted. We’d been playing for about half anhour when it started to rain.
9. I am going on holiday next Saturday.
10. Tom won’t pass the examination. He hasn’t work hard enough for it.
Задание 3. Перепишите следующие предложения, заполнив пропуски модальными глаголами и их эквивалентами: can, may, must, to be to, to have to, need, should, ought, would, shall, dare. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. … you speak any foreign language?
2. She is a really nice person. You … meet her. But you will … to wait,because she works till 5 o ‘clock.
3. You … not believe everything you read in the newspapers.
4. You … to write and tell her the news.
5. They … spend a lot of time together.
6. You’ve been traveling all day. You … be tired.
7. I’m not sure whether I can lend you any money. I … not have enough.
8. You can come with me if you like, but you … not come if you don’t wantto.
9. He … be punished.
10. She wouldn’t … enter this room again.
Задание 4. Образуйте от прилагательных или наречий, стоящих в скобках, сравнительную или превосходную степень, в зависимости от смысла.
Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. It’s too noisy here. Can we get somewhere (quiet)?
2. This coffee is very weak. I like it a bit (strong).
3. It is one of the (nice) rooms in the hotel.
4. We stayed at the (cheap) hotel in this town.
5. I was surprised how easy it was to use computer. I thought it would be(difficult).
6. Today is (cold) than it was yesterday.
7. Today we wrote (difficult) dictation than yesterday.
8. The hotel was surprisingly cheap. I expect it to be (expensive).
9. She is (beautiful) girl in our class.
10. The weather is too cold in this country. I’d like to live somewhere(warm).
Задание 5. Переведите предложения на английский язык.
1. Он не смотрел на человека, с которым говорил.
2. Его не интересовали новости об этом происшествии.
3. Чай слишком крепкий, ты, наверное, любишь такой.
4. Он вынужден был уехать из города.
5. Ученые работают над этой проблемой много лет.
6. Они смеялись так весело, что я не мог не рассмеяться тоже.
7. Когда вам будет нужна помощь, обращайтесь ко мне.
8. Если он будет сегодня в театре, я познакомлю его с моей сестрой.
9. Вы делали доклад в понедельник или во вторник?
10. Вы давно здесь живете?
Задание 6. Прочитайте и устно переведите текст. Письменно переведите … абзац.
THE DAILY GRIND WE JUST CAN’T DO WITHOUT
Work may sometimes seem like hell, but when we haven’t got it, we miss it. We miss it, we want it and perhaps we even need it. Everyone wants to be valued and salary is proof that we matter.
Not any job will do, however. Housework and voluntary work tend to be seen as non-jobs. In our work-centered culture, a “proper job” means paid employment. Being paid for a job is better for our self-esteem. Of course, we would also prefer work to be useful and interesting, as well as paid. But you don’t have to enjoy your job to get psychological benefits from it. According to some experts, achieving unenjoyable tasks during our work actually contributes to our sense of well-being.
The obligation to be in a particular place at a particular time, working as part of a team towards a common goal, gives us a sense of structure and purpose that we find difficult to impose on ourselves. For a lot of us, the workplace has also taken over from the community as the place of human contact. For most of us, work often functions as a social club, an information network, an informal dating agency and a marriage bureau.
Although genuine workaholics are uncommon, many of us are job addicts without realizing it. When we can’t work for whatever reason, we show similar signs to real addicts who are deprived of their fix - we become irritable and lethargic.
(from Richard Acklam, Araminta Crace. Total English Student's book. Upper intermediate. – Longman, 2006, P.20)
Задание 7. Ответьте на следующие вопросы по тексту.
1. What does working in a team contribute to our life?
2. What functions does work fulfill for many people?